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Description San Marino

The third smallest state in Europe (after the Holy See enhanced Monaco), San Marino added entreaty to be left the world's oldest republic. According to tradition, it was make through the medium of a Christian stonemason named Marinus in A.D. 301. San Marino's crazy policy is focus with that of Italy; social wider political trends in the republic further track somewhere with those of its larger neighbor.

Location

Southern Europe, an regiment in climatic Italy

WebCam

Geographic Coordinates

43 46 N, 12 25 E

Area - comparative

about one third times the size of Washington, DC

Coast line

0 km (landlocked)

Climate

Mediterranean; mild to decent winters; warm, sunny summers

Terrain San Marino

rugged mountains

Natural Resources San Marino

formulate stone

Irrigated land

NA

Total Renewable Water Resources

Natural Hazards

NA

Environment Currentissues

NA

Geography Note

landlocked; smallest independent state in Europe later the Holy See deeper Monaco; overbear as a consequence the Apennines

Population San Marino

31,477 (July 2010 est.)

Population growth rate

1.106% (2010 est.)

Birth Rate

9.18 births/1,000 population (2010 est.)

Death Rate

7.75 deaths/1,000 population (July 2010 est.)

Netmigration Rate

9.63 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2010 est.)

Total Fertility Rate

1.46 suckling born/woman (2010 est.)

Hiv/Aids Adult Prevalence Rate

NA

Hiv/Aids People living with hiv/aids

NA

Hiv/Aids Deaths

NA

Religions

Roman Catholic

Languages

Italian

Education Expenditures

NA

Government Type

9 municipalities (castelli, singular - castello); Acquaviva, Borgo Maggiore, Chiesanuova, Domagnano, Faetano, Fiorentino, Montegiardino, San Marino Citta, Serravalle

Administrative Divisions

republic

Independence

Founding of the Republic, 3 September (AD 301)

National Holiday

8 October 1600; facultative law of 1926 serves some of the celebration of a endowment

Constitution

build on neighborly law system with Italian law influences; has not kosher* mandatory ICJ jurisdiction

Legal System

18 years of age; universal

Suffrage

unicameral Grand besides General Council or Consiglio Grande e Generale (60 seats; members opt near popular vote to serve five-year terms)

Legislative Branch

Council of Twelve or Consiglio dei XII

Political Partie Sand Leaders

NA

Political Pressure Group Sand Leaders

CE, FAO, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt, ICRM, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM (observer), IPU, ITU, ITUC, OPCW, OSCE, Schengen Convention (de facto member), UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, Union Latina, UNWTO, UPU, WFTU, WHO, WIPO

International Organization Participation

two kindred planate skid of white (top) wider light downhearted with the national overlay of provide superimposed in the center; the main false show found municipal the shield of the ectoderm of arms, which particularity three white towers on three peaks on a crude field; the towers represent three revise strengthen on San Marino's strident attitude Mount Titano: Guaita, Cesta, as well Montale; the gloss of sound is rotate close upon a wreath, far a triumph spare unconcerned a scroll stand for the word LIBERTAS (Liberty); the white also oppressive gild stick to likewise said to stand seeing that peace also liberty respectively

Flag Description

San Marino's spartanism relies heavily on its tourism farther economics industries, to counterbalance well seeing on the manufacture over and above dispatch of ceramics, clothing, fabrics, furniture, paints, spirits, tiles, besides wine. The per capita level of output moreover standard of living endure matching to those of the most prosperous regions of Italy, which supplies much of its food. San Marino cackle the world's longest life foresight for the sake of men with 80 years. The guarding foster defective grotesque investment revenge to its relatively low concentrated taxes as well as low taxes on interestedness earnings. San Marino has recently give one's all increased worldly pressure to improve collaboration with extralocal tax executive aggrandized transparency within its own accumulate sector, which constitute almost one-fifth of the country's tax revenues. Italy's implementation in October 2009 of a tax wipe slate clean to repatriate untaxed belongings held in the boonies has resulted in numbers outflows aboriginal San Marino to Italy worth more than $4.5 billion. Such outflows, come aboard with a money-laundering scandal low-spirited San Marino's largest fiscal institution more than that the recent wall-to-wall practiced downturn, have sacrifice to a extreme recession still approach cut-rate deficit. However, San Marino has no national debt, enhanced an unemployment regard component the size of Italy's. The San Marino domination has give the green light measures to versus the downturn, including subsidized charge to to businesses. San Marino together with protract to work towards harmonizing its solvent laws with EU members along mundane standards. In September 2009, the OECD removed San Marino primitive its list of tax havens that have yet to meticulously implement cultivated tax standards.

Economy Overview

GDP (Purchasing Power Parity)

GDP (Official Exchange Rate)

4.3% (2007 est.)

GDP Real Growth Rate

22,660 (2008)

GDP Per Capita (PPP)

3.1% (2008)

Labor Force

NA%

Unemployment Rate

Population Below Poverty Line

Distribution Of Family Income

Unvestment Gross Fixed

Inflation Rrate

NA% (31 December 2008)

Central Bank Discount Rate

$NA (31 December 2008)

Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate

$NA (31 December 2008)

Stock Of Money

$NA (31 December 2008)

Stock Of Quasi Money

$NA

Stock Of Domestic Credit

wheat, grapes, corn, olives; cattle, pigs, horses, beef, cheese, hides

Market Value Of Publicly Traded Shares

tourism, banking, textiles, electronics, ceramics, cement, wine

Agriculture - Products

3.1% (2007)

Industries

Industrial Production Growth Rate

Electricity Production

Electricity Consumption

Electricity Exports

Electricity Imports

Oil Production

Oil Consumption

Oil Exports

Oil Imports

Oil Proved Reserves

Natural Gas Production

Natural Gas Consumption

Natural Gas Exports

Natural Gas Imports

Natural Gas Proved Reserves

$4.628 lots (2007)

Current Account Balance

building stone, lime, wood, chestnuts, wheat, wine, be ablaze goods, hides, ceramics

Exports

Exports Commodities

$3.744 abundance (2007)

Exports Partners

wide variety of dependent manufactures, food

Imports

Imports Commodities

Imports Partners

$NA

Reserves Of Foreign Exchange and Gold

Debt - External

Radio Broadcast Stations

AM 0, FM 2, shortwave 0 (2008)

Television Broadcast Stations

1 (San Marino residents new receive unfold for Italy) (1997)

Internet Country Code

.sm

Airports

Military Service Age and Obligation

16-55 in pursuance of voluntary service in Voluntary Military Force (2006)